Contracted Tendons (esp. in foals)

Contracted Tendon Protocol

Protocol:

Begin with the Basics Course to learn proper tape handling, stretch, and technique. Use the Contracted Tendons Application from the Applications Library or a Traction application (as demonstrated in the OIO Biomechanics Course). This biomechanical taping technique is used to gently lengthen the contracted tendon over time. For more severe or stubborn cases, combine the Contracted Tendons Application or the Traction application with the Circulation application (Applications Library) to enhance healing and tissue remodeling.

Tape Type:

• 2-Way - 3" (for Circulation application)

• 4-Way - 2" and 3" (for Contracted Tendons & Traction application)

When to Use:

• For horses diagnosed with contracted tendons (always after veterinary assessment for confirmed diagnosis)

• As part of a corrective plan alongside veterinary care, farrier work, and physical therapy

• To gently lengthen contracted tendons, reduce associated pain, and promote normal limb alignment

• For both foals and mature horses with acquired or chronic tendon contracture

How Long to Tape:

• For acute or developmental cases (newborn foals), use until the tendon is fully lengthened and the limb is in normal alignment (for most cases, full correction is expected in under two weeks, depending on severity and age; re-evaluate every 5–7 days).

• For mature horses with acquired or chronic contraction, apply the Contracted Tendon application or the Traction application and Circulation applications continuously, reapplying when the tape loses its recoil, becomes loose, or collects debris underneath, and continue until the desired correction is achieved.

• Progress is gradual—consistent, gentle application is key. Never force rapid correction.

For Chronic Cases:

For older horses or long-standing contractures, use the Traction and Circulation applications continuously, and coordinate closely with your veterinarian, farrier, and rehabilitation specialist to monitor progress and avoid overcorrection or secondary issues.

Contracted Tendon Management Note:

• Always address underlying causes: nutritional imbalances, pain, injury, or improper hoof care

• Work with your veterinarian and farrier to ensure proper limb support and hoof balance

• For foals, ensure diet is balanced for controlled growth (monitor calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium)

• For mature horses, consider gentle physical therapy and controlled exercise as tolerated

• Patience and gradual progress are essential—overly aggressive correction can cause injury

Clinical Reasoning:

This protocol provides biomechanical traction to gradually lengthen contracted tendons, supports improved limb alignment, and relieves associated pain. The Circulation application enhances blood flow and tissue remodeling, helping prevent adhesions and supporting long-term tendon health. Consistent, gentle application allows for safe, progressive correction without risking further injury.